What is TAVR/TAVI surgery?
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) or Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) is a minimally invasive procedure used to replace a diseased aortic valve without the need for open-heart surgery. During this procedure, a replacement valve is inserted through a catheter (a thin tube) in an artery in the leg or the chest and guided to the aortic valve. The new valve is then expanded to replace the diseased valve, allowing for normal blood flow.
What types of valves are used for TAVR/TAVI surgery?
Several types of valves are available for TAVR/TAVI surgery, including Edwards Sapien, Medtronic CoreValve and Lotus valves. Each type of valve has unique features and is best suited for certain types of patients. Your doctor will help you decide which type of valve is best for your individual situation.
Who is a candidate for TAVR/TAVI surgery?
TAVR/TAVI surgery is typically recommended for patients who are at high risk for open-heart surgery due to age, medical condition, or other factors. Your doctor will evaluate your individual situation and determine if you are a candidate for TAVR/TAVI surgery.
What is the success rate of TAVR/TAVI surgery?
TAVR/TAVI surgery has been shown to be a safe and effective treatment for aortic valve disease. Studies have shown that TAVR/TAVI is associated with a significant reduction in mortality and stroke compared to open-heart surgery.
What are the risks of TAVR/TAVI surgery?
As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with TAVR/TAVI surgery. These include bleeding, infection, stroke, and death. Your doctor will discuss these risks with you and help you decide if TAVR/TAVI surgery is right for you.
How long does the TAVR/TAVI procedure take?
The procedure typically takes 1-2 hours, depending on the type of valve and the complexity of the case.
What is the recovery period after TAVR/TAVI surgery?
Most patients are able to go home within 1-3 days after the procedure. During the recovery period, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions for activity and follow-up care.
What type of follow-up care is required after TAVR/TAVI surgery?
You will need to have regular follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor your progress. Your doctor will also recommend lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking and exercising regularly, to help ensure your long-term health.
Is TAVR/TAVI surgery covered by insurance?
Most insurance companies cover TAVR/TAVI surgery, however, you should always check with your insurance provider to confirm coverage.
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